stringency

英 [ˈstrɪndʒənsi]

美 [ˈstrɪndʒənsi]

n.  财政紧缩; 银根紧

复数：stringencies　

法律

BNC.23169 / COCA.32706

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 银根紧缩;财政紧缩;手头紧
  Financialstringencyis a situation in which a government or person does not have much money or is trying not to spend much.
  1. In times of financial stringency it is clear that public expenditure has to be closely scrutinized.
     财政紧缩时期，无疑要对公共支出进行严格审查。

英英释义

noun

• conscientious attention to rules and details
  Synonym:strictness
• a state occasioned by scarcity of money and a shortage of credit
  Synonym:tightness

双语例句

• They believe that this relaxed filtering stringency is an adaptive maternal response and it might explain why the rate of Down Syndrome accelerates with increasing maternal age.
  他们认为，放松筛选严格性是一种母体的选择性反应，这可以解释唐氏综合症发病率随母亲年龄增长而升高的原因。
• The EU and developed countries elsewhere need more than fiscal stringency, especially if achieved by piling on more taxes.
  欧盟及其它地区发达国家，需要的不仅是财政紧缩，尤其是通过大举增税实现的紧缩。
• They can blame the universal adoption of fiscal stringency and the policies of the European Central Bank, which let the money supply stagnate.
  它们可以指责普遍采纳的财政紧缩措施以及欧洲央行实行的政策，后者导致货币供应停滞。
• In times of financial stringency it is clear that public expenditure has to be closely scrutinized.
  财政紧缩时期，无疑要对公共支出进行严格审查。
• The IMF said that while the markets seemed to have taken a positive view of the process so far, "some uncertainty regarding the stringency of the tests is likely to remain".
  imf表示，虽然市场迄今似乎积极看待这一过程，但“有可能仍存在一些关于测试严格程度的不确定性”。
• Bankers say financial stringency constitutes a serious threat to the country.
  银行家们说信用紧缩对国家构成了严重的威胁。
• A Study on Tacho-judgement of Irradiated Iodine Internal Contamination in Nuclear Accident Stringency
  核事故应急条件下放射性碘内污染快速判断方法的研究
• Realistically match the pace and stringency of policy to the rate at which new technology or infrastructure changes can be developed and deployed.
  现实相匹配的速度和政策，严格以何种新技术或基础设施的变化可以开发和部署速度。
• This stringency may deter people from sinning: the Netherlands ranks ninth in Transparency International's corruption perception index, just below the mostly Lutheran Scandinavian countries.
  这种严格的约束可能会阻止人们犯错：荷兰在透明国际（TransparencyInternational）全球清廉指数排行榜中排名第九，名次仅低于主要信仰路德教派的斯堪的纳维亚国家。
• At this point in the post-bubble transition to deflation, fiscal rectitude and monetary stringency are a dangerous policy combination, as appealing as they may be to the virtuous instincts of policymakers faced with a surfeit of sovereign debt.
  在后泡沫时代向通缩演变的这个时期，紧缩财政及货币政策，是一种危险的政策组合&尽管对于面对过高主权债务的政策制定者来说，这样的组合或许对他们的善良天性颇具吸引力。