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rationalism

英 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

n.  理性主义; 唯理论

BNC.22658 / COCA.19529

牛津词典

    noun

    • 理性主义;唯理论
      the belief that all behaviour, opinions, etc. should be based on reason rather than on emotions or religious beliefs

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 理性主义;唯理论
        Rationalismis the belief that your life should be based on reason and logic, rather than emotions or religious beliefs.
        1. Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
          柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。
        2. ...the scientific rationalism of the West.
          西方的科学理性主义

      英英释义

      noun

      • the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct
          Synonym:freethinking
        1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience
          1. the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth

            双语例句

            • International Organizations and the International Governance of the Non-traditional Public Security; Irrationalism is opposite to traditional rationalism.
              国际组织与非传统性公共安全问题的国际治理非理性主义是对传统理性主义的反动。
            • Edward Gibbon is the greatest British historian in the18th century, who is also prominent in Western rationalism historiography.
              爱德华·吉本是18世纪英国最伟大的历史学家,亦是西方理性主义史学的集大成者和卓越代表。
            • Empiricism and Rationalism in the Development Process of Political Science
              政治科学发展历程中的经验主义与理性主义
            • How to combine scientific rationalism and humanism is a challenge for modern Neo-Confucianism itself and even whole world culture.
              如何做到科学理性与人文主义的有机结合,对于现代新儒家乃至整个人类文化都是一个富有挑战性的问题。
            • The renaissance in the12th centuries advanced the development of rationalism about scholasticism.
              12世纪的文艺复兴使理性得到复苏,促进了经院哲学理性主义的发展。
            • It will be difficult to grasp his ideas if his philosophy is considered equal to that of pure rationalism.
              同时,如果将池田哲学等同于纯理性主义哲学,似亦很难把握池田思想的要领。
            • Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
              柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。
            • Schopenhauer criticizes the traditional rationalism epistemology, and establishes will metaphysics which replaces traditional rational metaphysics.
              叔本华通过批判传统的理性主义认识论,建立起一种意志的形而上学,以之取代传统的理性形而上学;
            • The Renaissance and the Church Reform laid a foundation for the rationalism of the modern age.
              文艺复兴和宗教改革,奠定了近代唯理论的基础;
            • The Causes of EU's Eastern Enlargement from the Perspectives of Rationalism and Constructivism
              从理性主义和建构主义试析欧盟东扩发展动因