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positivist

英 [ˈpɒzətɪvɪst]

美 [ˈpɑzətɪvɪst]

n.  实在法主义者;实证法主义者

复数:positivists 

法律

BNC.17825 / COCA.27022

柯林斯词典

  • 实证主义;实证论
    Positivismis a philosophy which accepts only things that can be seen or proved.

    英英释义

    noun

    • someone who emphasizes observable facts and excludes metaphysical speculation about origins or ultimate causes
        Synonym:rationalist

      adj

      • of or relating to positivism
        1. positivist thinkers
        2. positivist doctrine
        3. positive philosophy
        Synonym:positivisticpositive

      双语例句

      • To encourage positivist research, empirical research, follow-up investigation as well as fundamental research;
        既要提倡、鼓励实证研究、实验研究和跟踪调查,又应加强思想政治教育学科的基础研究;
      • However, naturalist literature is contrary to positivist philosphy in terms of social cognition and the retroaction of literature to society and nature.
        但自然主义文学在对社会的认识和文学对社会自然的反作用问题上的认识和实证主义哲学相悖。
      • This paper emphasis that the positivist study of decision making in the part tend to prefer rational analysis to intuitive approach.
        摘要本论文强调过去决策问题的实证研究比较重视理性分析,忽略了直观的途径。
      • Now it is perhaps the positivist's turn to beat a hasty retreat.
        现在或许该轮到实证主义法学派来进行反驳了。
      • The methodology of new analytical positivist jurisprudence, the famous user of which is Hart is the typical example.
        以哈特为代表的新分析实证主义法学方法便是逻辑和经验实证主义方法结合的典型例证。
      • The development of Chinese Positivist Historiography is a miniature of the modernization of Chinese Positivist Historiography.
        中国实证主义史学发展历程是中国史学近代化的一个缩影。
      • Especially by introducing natural science into historiography, Chinese positivist historiography promoted the scientific process of historiography.
        尤其是它提倡把自然科学引入史学的观点促进了史学科学化的进程。
      • This criticism, aesthetically, is based upon Kantian aesthetics and positivist aesthetics. It's also a centralized reflection of the anthropological stand of apriorism.
        这种批评论的主要美学基础,是康德美学与实证主义美学。这也是康德美学先验人类学立场的集中体现。
      • Anti positivist sociology, contrary to positivist sociology, maintains that ethic should be included in the sociological study.
        反实证主义社会学不赞同实证主义社会学的反价值立场,要求把人的价值联系引入社会学研究。
      • The study of IE in the US employs mainly positivist and multi-disciplinary approaches.
        美国科举学以实证研究和多学科研究为主要方法,形成了鲜明的研究特色。