hybridize

英 [ˈhaɪbrɪdaɪz]

美 [ˈhaɪbrɪdaɪz]

v.  (使)产生杂交品种，杂交

过去式：hybridized　过去分词：hybridized　现在分词：hybridizing　第三人称单数：hybridizes　

BNC.30529 / COCA.28384

牛津词典

verb

• （使）产生杂交品种，杂交
  if an animal or a plant hybridizes or is hybridized with an animal or a plant of another species , they join together to produce a hybrid

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 hybridise


• V-RECIP-ERG （使）（动植物）杂交
  If one species of plant or animalhybridizes withanother, the species reproduce together to make a hybrid. You can also say that youhybridizeone species of plant or animalwithanother.
  1. All sorts of colours will result as these flowers hybridise freely...
     这些花自由杂交后会产生各种各样的颜色。
  2. Wild boar readily hybridises with the domestic pig...
     野猪很容易和家猪杂交。
  3. Hybridising the two species will reduce the red to orange...
     将这两个物种杂交后颜色会由红色淡化成橙色。
  4. Some people will take the seeds and hybridize the resulting plants with others of their own.
     有些人会拿取种子，然后将培育出来的植株和自己的其他植株进行杂交。

英英释义

verb

• breed animals or plants using parents of different races and varieties
  1. cross a horse and a donkey
  2. Mendel tried crossbreeding
  3. these species do not interbreed
  Synonym:crossbreedcrosshybridiseinterbreed

双语例句

• AS-ODN refers to synthesized short-fragment nucleotide which hybridize with specific target sequence to inhibit gene expression according to base pair rules.
  反义寡核苷酸指合成的20个碱基左右的一小段核苷酸，按照碱基配对原则，与特定的靶序列杂交，从而抑制基因表达。
• The hybridize genetic and non-smooth algorithm of min-max problem under limited and constrained conditions
  带界约束条件min-max问题的混合遗传非光滑算法
• The ability to hybridize is one measure of relationship.
  杂交能力是衡量亲缘关系的一个尺度。
• Immediately, rose breeders began using it to hybridize red roses for cultivation.
  玫瑰培育种植抬举者连忙起头用它举办杂交种植。
• The RCA products contained thousands of repeated sequences which could hybridize with the molecular beacon ( the detection probe).
  其产物包含成千上万个可以和分子信标检测探针互补杂交的重复序列。
• Therefore, molecular beacon was hard to hybridize with the probe without thrombin;
  没有凝血酶时，分子信标会很难被识体探针打开；
• By gathering mitochondrial DNA and breaking it into short, single-stranded bits, the scientists showed that each bit would pair, or hybridize, with its complementary sequence arrayed on the chip.
  通过收集线粒体DNA并将它们解螺旋成单螺旋片断，科学家在芯片上展示了每个片断与它们互补片断的配对排序。
• So if we go ahead and hybridize our p orbitals and our s orbitals, we'll switch from having these original orbitals to having something called hybrid orbitals.
  如果我们，杂化p轨道和s轨道，我们会从原来的轨道，变成一个叫杂化轨道的东西。
• In addition, the hairpin molecular beacon immobilized on the gold electrode surface can also act as a capture probe to hybridize with single-strand DNA, and it can be used for the specific gene analysis.
  此外，在这种稳定性较好的传感界面中，固定于电极表面的核酸分子信标也可作为一种捕获探针与单链DNA分子互补杂交，用于特定基因的分析检测。
• PNA can hybridize DNA and RNA specifically, thus it can be used as probes.
  由于PNA能够与DNA和RNA特异性地结合，可以制备PNA探针。