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antagonist

英 [ænˈtæɡənɪst]

美 [ænˈtæɡənɪst]

n.  对立者; 对抗者; 对手; 敌人

复数:antagonists 

TOEFLTEM4TEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.16850 / COCA.15957

牛津词典

    noun

    • 对立者;对抗者;对手;敌人
      a person who strongly opposes sb/sth

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 对手;敌手
        Yourantagonistis your opponent or enemy.
        1. Spassky had never previously lost to his antagonist.
          斯帕斯基以往从未输给过他的对手。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug
        1. a muscle that relaxes while another contracts
          1. when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist
        2. someone who offers opposition
            Synonym:adversaryopponentopposerresister

          双语例句

          • Effect of cholinergic agonist and antagonist on proliferation and differentiation of CFU-GM in vitro
            胆碱能受体激动剂和拮抗剂对体外CFU-GM增殖和分化的影响
          • Co-contraction denotes the coordination between agonist and antagonist.
            共同收缩反映拮抗肌与主动肌肌间协调性。
          • This finding may add new electrophysiological evidence for the treatment of heart failure and hypertension with adrenergic receptor antagonist.
            这一发现为其临床用于高血压及心力衰竭的治疗提供新的电生理依据。
          • Amiodarone also acts as a thyroid hormone receptor antagonist.
            胺碘酮也可作为甲状腺激素受体拮抗剂。
          • Leukotriene receptor antagonist is a new drug to treat allergic rhinitis.
            白三烯受体拮抗剂是治疗变应性鼻炎的一种新的有效药物。
          • Receptor Antagonist of NMDA and Animal Models of Schizophrenia
            NMDA受体拮抗剂与精神分裂症动物模型
          • "You can hear the barking of dogs"& This introduces an antagonist.
            “您可以听到狗叫声”&这句话将介绍敌人。
          • Different form antagonist that blocks the effect of agonist, inverse agonist produces opposite effect to that of agonist.
            与阻断激动剂效应的拮抗剂不同,反向激动剂产生的效应与激动剂相反。
          • Kadsurenone which is a competitive antagonist of platelet activating factor ( PAF) receptor could inhibit this effect.
            血小板激活因子受体竞争性拮抗剂海风藤酮能抑制这种作用。
          • Objective To investigate the effect of nifedipine, a commonest calcium antagonist in clinic, on glucose metabolism.
            目的探讨钙拮抗剂对胰岛素作用的影响及作用机理。